141 · Hopea odorata — PLUS Expressway

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Hopea odorata

Merawan · Family: Dipterocarpaceae · ID 141 · alive · Condition: fair · VU · Vulnerable

Dimensions

22.39 mHeight

5.95 mTrunk height

34 cmTrunk diameter (DBH)

17.52 mCanopy height

9.95 mCanopy width

31.63 mCanopy circumference

68.44 m²Crown projection area

631.73 m³Crown volume

1Stems

Structure & risk

65.97Slenderness (H/D)

0.27Safety factor (default wind)

16.29 °Leaning angle

2.21 °Trunk lean angle

63.5Competition index

4.08 mTree protection zone

0.51 mCritical root zone

6.11 mRoot protection zone

l0TMS category

Health & vitality

fairCondition

mediumVitality

matureAge class

slightly defoliatedCrown transparency

28.55 %Foliage transparency

0 %Dieback

59.44 %Crown density

36.51 %Crown light exposure ratio

78.26 %Live crown ratio

536.23 m²Leaf area

7.84Leaf area index (LAI)

0.85Leaf area / crown vol.

Ecosystem services

397.6 kgCarbon storage

29.46 kgCarbon sequestration / yr

77.85 kgOxygen production / yr

0.22 m³Avoided runoff

3.74 m³Water intercepted

4.4 m³Transpiration

3.72 m³Evaporation

22.93 m³Potential evapotranspiration

8.31 gCO removed / yr

32.81 gNO₂ removed / yr

70.8 gSO₂ removed / yr

20.65 gPM2.5 removed / yr

395.47 gO₃ removed / yr

Amenity valuation

3975.72CAVAT value

14964.1Koch value

1587.03RADO value

Other

noBuilding clearance issue detected

4.87Crown base height

22.39Live height

notPresentOverhead utilities

yesRoad clearance issue detected

Location

Lebuhraya Hubungan Kedua · 1.396573, 103.587104