1731 · Casuarina equisetifolia

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Casuarina equisetifolia

Whistling pine · Family: Casuarinaceae · ID 1731 · alive · Condition: fair · LC · Least Concern

Dimensions

13.8 mHeight

4.14 mTrunk height

39 cmTrunk diameter (DBH)

8.18 mCanopy height

8.42 mCanopy width

26.74 mCanopy circumference

19.65 m²Crown projection area

243.89 m³Crown volume

1Stems

Structure & risk

35.79Slenderness (H/D)

1.26Safety factor (default wind)

31.41 °Leaning angle

11.97 °Trunk lean angle

91.66Competition index

4.63 mTree protection zone

0.58 mCritical root zone

6.95 mRoot protection zone

l0TMS category

Health & vitality

fairCondition

lowVitality

matureAge class

slightly defoliatedCrown transparency

26.12 %Foliage transparency

27.91 %Dieback

44.35 %Crown density

8.32 %Crown light exposure ratio

59.23 %Live crown ratio

215.43 m²Leaf area

5.27Leaf area index (LAI)

0.89Leaf area / crown vol.

Ecosystem services

624.61 kgCarbon storage

54.31 kgCarbon sequestration / yr

143.5 kgOxygen production / yr

0.16 m³Avoided runoff

2.69 m³Water intercepted

3.16 m³Transpiration

2.67 m³Evaporation

16.45 m³Potential evapotranspiration

5.96 gCO removed / yr

23.53 gNO₂ removed / yr

50.77 gSO₂ removed / yr

14.81 gPM2.5 removed / yr

283.57 gO₃ removed / yr

Amenity valuation

5150.64CAVAT value

17474.68Koch value

1806.38RADO value

Other

noBuilding clearance issue detected

notPresentOverhead utilities

yesRoad clearance issue detected

Location

Lebuhraya Hubungan Kedua · 1.441718, 103.613044