2421 · Hopea odorata — PLUS Expressway

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Hopea odorata

Merawan · Family: Dipterocarpaceae · ID 2421 · alive · Condition: fair · VU · Vulnerable

Dimensions

21.52 mHeight

7.41 mTrunk height

27 cmTrunk diameter (DBH)

18.33 mCanopy height

6.8 mCanopy width

21.36 mCanopy circumference

33.5 m²Crown projection area

313.6 m³Crown volume

1Stems

Structure & risk

81.55Slenderness (H/D)

0.23Safety factor (default wind)

10.77 °Leaning angle

2.53 °Trunk lean angle

84.9Competition index

3.17 mTree protection zone

0.4 mCritical root zone

4.75 mRoot protection zone

l0TMS category

Health & vitality

fairCondition

lowVitality

matureAge class

moderately defoliatedCrown transparency

37.36 %Foliage transparency

0.14 %Dieback

51.06 %Crown density

15.11 %Crown light exposure ratio

85.16 %Live crown ratio

291.24 m²Leaf area

8.7Leaf area index (LAI)

0.93Leaf area / crown vol.

Ecosystem services

216.14 kgCarbon storage

20.4 kgCarbon sequestration / yr

53.91 kgOxygen production / yr

0.1 m³Avoided runoff

1.75 m³Water intercepted

2.06 m³Transpiration

1.74 m³Evaporation

10.71 m³Potential evapotranspiration

3.88 gCO removed / yr

15.32 gNO₂ removed / yr

33.05 gSO₂ removed / yr

9.64 gPM2.5 removed / yr

184.6 gO₃ removed / yr

Amenity valuation

2399.81CAVAT value

11296.94Koch value

1233.01RADO value

Other

noBuilding clearance issue detected

3.24Crown base height

21.56Live height

notPresentOverhead utilities

noRoad clearance issue detected

Location

Lebuhraya Hubungan Kedua · 1.458097, 103.611850