2447 · Hopea odorata — PLUS Expressway

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Hopea odorata

Merawan · Family: Dipterocarpaceae · ID 2447 · alive · Condition: fair · VU · Vulnerable

Dimensions

15.4 mHeight

3.55 mTrunk height

20 cmTrunk diameter (DBH)

13.26 mCanopy height

6.32 mCanopy width

19.86 mCanopy circumference

31.59 m²Crown projection area

254.09 m³Crown volume

1Stems

Structure & risk

80.76Slenderness (H/D)

0.12Safety factor (default wind)

7.95 °Leaning angle

6.57 °Trunk lean angle

95.93Competition index

2.29 mTree protection zone

0.29 mCritical root zone

3.44 mRoot protection zone

l0TMS category

Health & vitality

fairCondition

mediumVitality

matureAge class

slightly defoliatedCrown transparency

24.55 %Foliage transparency

0.18 %Dieback

75.45 %Crown density

5Crown light exposure

4.08 %Crown light exposure ratio

86.11 %Live crown ratio

397.81 m²Leaf area

12.31Leaf area index (LAI)

1.57Leaf area / crown vol.

Ecosystem services

103.15 kgCarbon storage

13.17 kgCarbon sequestration / yr

34.81 kgOxygen production / yr

0.09 m³Avoided runoff

1.52 m³Water intercepted

1.78 m³Transpiration

1.51 m³Evaporation

9.27 m³Potential evapotranspiration

3.36 gCO removed / yr

13.26 gNO₂ removed / yr

28.61 gSO₂ removed / yr

8.35 gPM2.5 removed / yr

159.8 gO₃ removed / yr

Amenity valuation

1252.49CAVAT value

8573.39Koch value

890.77RADO value

Other

noBuilding clearance issue detected

2.25Crown base height

15.51Live height

notPresentOverhead utilities

noRoad clearance issue detected

Location

Lebuhraya Hubungan Kedua · 1.457669, 103.612087