374 · Hopea odorata — PLUS Expressway

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Hopea odorata

Merawan · Family: Dipterocarpaceae · ID 374 · alive · Condition: fair · VU · Vulnerable

Dimensions

10.13 mHeight

3.14 mTrunk height

21 cmTrunk diameter (DBH)

8.21 mCanopy height

5.01 mCanopy width

16.26 mCanopy circumference

15.05 m²Crown projection area

70.09 m³Crown volume

1Stems

Structure & risk

48.3Slenderness (H/D)

1.06Safety factor (default wind)

27.17 °Leaning angle

1.98 °Trunk lean angle

90.62Competition index

2.52 mTree protection zone

0.32 mCritical root zone

3.78 mRoot protection zone

l0TMS category

Health & vitality

fairCondition

lowVitality

matureAge class

moderately defoliatedCrown transparency

33.44 %Foliage transparency

16.06 %Dieback

65.3 %Crown density

1Crown light exposure

9.39 %Crown light exposure ratio

81.07 %Live crown ratio

87.57 m²Leaf area

5.42Leaf area index (LAI)

1.25Leaf area / crown vol.

Ecosystem services

121.07 kgCarbon storage

14.93 kgCarbon sequestration / yr

39.45 kgOxygen production / yr

0.06 m³Avoided runoff

0.95 m³Water intercepted

1.12 m³Transpiration

0.95 m³Evaporation

5.82 m³Potential evapotranspiration

2.11 gCO removed / yr

8.32 gNO₂ removed / yr

17.95 gSO₂ removed / yr

5.24 gPM2.5 removed / yr

100.25 gO₃ removed / yr

Amenity valuation

1516.53CAVAT value

9221.76Koch value

980.18RADO value

Other

noBuilding clearance issue detected

1.92Crown base height

10.13Live height

notPresentOverhead utilities

noRoad clearance issue detected

Location

Lebuhraya Hubungan Kedua · 1.440973, 103.612396